Antimycotic Activity of the Extracts of Stichopus chloronotus Brandt in the Treatment of Experimental Dermatophytosis

Authors

  • Dayang Fredalina Basri Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
  • Jacinta S. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
  • Chong S. L. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
  • Rohasmizah Ismail Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia

Keywords:

dermatophytosis, Microsporum canis, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, skin infection

Abstract

The aqueous and ethanol extracts of Stichopus chloronotus Brandt were investigated for their effectiveness against guinea pig dermatophytosis caused by Microsporum canis and Trichophyton mentagrophytes using the hair root invasion test. The ethanol extract at 10 mg/ml showed 82.8 % efficacy against T. mentagrophytes while the aqueous extract at similar concentration showed 84.8% efficacy against M. canis infection, as compared to econazole which showed 100% efficacy against both infections. No adverse effect on the skin was observed in the treated animals. In conclusion, aqueous and ethanol extracts of S. chloronotus showed high antimycotic activity against experimentally induced dermatophytosis in guinea pigs.

Author Biographies

Dayang Fredalina Basri, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia

Department of Biomedical SciencesFaculty of Allied Health Sciences

Jacinta S., Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia

Department of Biomedical SciencesFaculty of Allied Health Sciences

Chong S. L., Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia

Department of Biomedical SciencesFaculty of Allied Health Sciences

Rohasmizah Ismail, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia

Department of Biomedical SciencesFaculty of Allied Health Sciences

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Published

2004-12-31

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Section

Articles