Classical Framework Sources and The Representation Of Islamic Sciences (Pengiktirafan Rangka Kerja Sumber Klasik Dunia Islam)
Abstract
Muslim World has been upholding the Tawhidic concept of Ubudiyyah with a massive accumulation of knowledge over the entire period in which has spurred the rise of the great Islamic civilization. In presenting the concepts, Islamic sciences have been categorized the directions of its various aspects: theoretical as well as its practical application have been indicated.However, without meticulous and appropriate division of sources in Islamic sciences the combination of the theory and practical has failed to bring about the desired results. The Islamic sciences as presented currently do not commensurate with its magnitude, depth and brilliance as can be unveiled from the universe of Islamic Knowledge from a multitude of known sources in the Muslim World and elsewhere. The gigantic sources in Islamic sciences are books, film, journals, manuscripts and etc. need to be rearranged accordingly based on current requirement through re-paraphrasing the record or data collection. To upgrade the paper discussion, the research highlights a claim on the success invading of Easters` mind as a result of spreading Bible teachings wassparked mind;do the Islamic Sciences have no role in signified the moral value into Muslim`s mind? How about the concept of Tawhid as a major revelation in producing a better human being? To answer the above questions, the paper focuses on revisiting sources in Islamic sciences using descriptive and analytic approachesto highlight the overshadowing of Islamic sciencesresulting in diminishing its real worth as the world’s pioneer in the knowledge in science.
Keywords: Knowledge; massive sources; Islamic science; library; cataloguing
Abstract
Dunia Islam telah meletakkan konsep Tawhidic sebagai cara menunjukkan konsep Ubudiyyah terhadap pencipta berdasarkan penulisan ilmu pengetahuan semenjak kebangkitan tamadun Islam. Dalam membentangkan konsep ilmu pengetahuan, Islam telah membahagikan ilmu pengetahuan kepada dua aspek: teori dan praktikal. Bagaimanapun, tanpa pembahagian sumber maklumat yang teliti dan sesuai, gabungan kedua-dua aspek ini gagal membawa hasil yang diinginkan. Ini kerana sumber-sumber hebat ini sama ada dalam bentuk buku-buku ilmiah, filem, jurnal atau naskah maklumat perlu disusun semula berdasarkan keperluan saat ini melalui pengkompilasi ulang rekod atau pengumpulan data. Untuk menaik taraf perbincangan kertas kerja ini, penyelidikan perlu meneliti semula dakwaan bahawa sejarah penjajahan minda terhadap orang-orang Timur oleh bangsa Eropah yang menyebarkan fahaman ajaran Bible ke dalam masyarakat Timur merupakan satu kejayaan. Kenyataan ini telah dilihat sebagai lontaran yang kurang tepat. Justeru adakah Sains Islam tidak mempunyai peranan dalam menggarap nilai moral ke dalam minda orang Islam? Bagaimana dengan konsep Tawhid sebagai wahyu utama dalam menghasilkan manusia yang lebih baik, adakah kurang berjaya? Untuk menjawab soalan-soalan yang dilontarkan, makalah ini memberi tumpuan kepada mengkaji semula sumber-sumber sains Islam menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif dan analitik bagi menyerlahkan ilmu-ilmu Islam yang dibayangi pengaruh pemikiran Barat. Maka akibat dari serangan yang berbentuk intelektual ini, telah mengurangkan nilai sebenar dunia Islam sebagai perintis di dalam ilmu pengetahuan.
Kata kunci: Pengetahuan; sumber utama; ilmu Islam; perpustakaan; pengkatalogan
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