Keberkesanan pelaporan data transaksi buah tandan segar di kalangan peniaga buah sawit (Effectiveness in reporting of oil palm fresh fruit bunch transactions among oil palm fruit dealers)

Parthiban Kannan, Tan Say Peng, Zaki Aman, Khairuman Hashim, Nazirah Che Jaafar, Nurul Safinaz Nor Fauzi

Abstract


Terdapat jurang dari aspek kebolehjejakan transaksi Buah Tandan Segar (BTS) pada peringkat rantaian bekalan di kalangan peniaga buah sawit (DF) yang menerima bekalan daripada pekebun kecil sawit persendirian (PKP) dan ladang kecil. Satu sistem kebolehjejakan yang efektif pada peringkat DF mampu mengurangkan jurang ini agar keseluruhan rantaian bekalan minyak sawit dapat dijejaki dengan lebih menyeluruh. Kajian ini bertujuan mengenalpasti kadar kebolehan serta kelengkapan pelaporan data transaksi BTS harian oleh DF. Kajian ini dijalankan dengan memperoleh data transaksi harian daripada setiap DF selama 30 hari di mana kesemua data ini telah dianalisis secara terperinci menggunakan statistik deskripsi. Secara keseluruhan, kajian ini menunjukkan bahawa DF mampu menghantar laporan transaksi harian dengan kadar yang lebih tinggi setelah beberapa siri intervensi dilakukan. Hasil kajian ini dapat memberikan satu gambaran awal mengenai keberkesanan pelaporan data hasil BTS di kalangan DF yang diharapkan dapat membantu dalam membangunkan satu sistem intervensi yang efektif bagi pelaporan data transaksi BTS di kalangan DF dan pekebun kecil.

 

Kata kunci: Lesen MPOB, orang tengah, pekebun kecil sawit persendirian, peniaga buah sawit

 

There is a gap in the supply chain involving traceability of Fresh Fruit Bunch (FFB) among Oil Palm Fruit Dealers (DF) who receive FFB from independent oil palm smallholders and small estate. An effective traceability system at the dealers is able to reduce this gap while providing a complete traceability of the entire supply chain of oil palm. This study aims to identify the capability and accuracy in reporting daily FFB transactions among dealers. This study was conducted by obtaining daily FFB transaction data from each DF for 30 days where all this data were analysed using descriptive statistics. Overall, this study shows that DF are able to submit daily FFB transaction data at a higher rate after a series of interventions. The findings of this study are able to provide an early overview of the effectiveness of dealers in reporting their FFB transactions which will help in the development of an effective intervention system among dealers and smallholders.

 

Keywords: MPOB licence, middlemen, independent oil palm smallholders, oil palm fruit dealers


Keywords


Lesen MPOB, orang tengah, pekebun kecil sawit persendirian, peniaga buah sawit

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References


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